what is an ace in badminton

Badminton

This folio covers the vocabulary and language of badminton by looking at its background, equipment and people. Bank check your understanding with the vocabulary quiz and comprehension quiz.

From the backstreets of Bangkok to the beaches of Brazil, people can be seen hitting feathery projectiles called shuttlecocks with light-weight rackets. These shuttlecocks and rackets are the basic tools of badminton, and they are all you need for a session of "bat" in which yous and a friend hit a shuttlecock to each other for as long as possible without letting it bear upon the ground. This fun activeness is not only a good class of exercise, it's as well a great way of practising the skills you'll need for a real game of badminton should you ever find yourself on a proper badminton court. While growing in popularity as a fun way of keeping fit, badminton is also developing fast as a professional sport with its own agenda of exciting tournaments and its own ring of star international players.

There is no "yard" in badminton (that is, it is non spelled "

~~badmington~~

").

History

Games like to badminton accept existed throughout history, from ancient Greece to medieval Japan and colonial Bharat, where a form of the game called "poona" was played. In the 1860's, British Army officers posted to Republic of india took the game home to England, where it became a popular pastime for the wealthier classes. In 1873, the Duke of Beaufort introduced the game to his guests during a gathering at Badminton House, his dwelling in Gloucestershire. The sport was so known every bit "The Game of Badminton" for a number of years, until the name was shortened to "badminton". The Badminton Clan of England was formed in 1893 and before long after they published the commencement set of rules. In 1899 they organized the All England Open Badminton Championships, the world'south first major badminton contest. The Badminton World Federation (BWF) was established in 1934, and since then the game has adult into a truly international sport, with top players now coming from Denmark, Communist china, Indonesia, Due south Korea and Malaysia. Since 1992, badminton has also been an Olympic sport, with events for both men and women.

How The Game Works

Badminton is played on a court marked for both singles and doubles matches. The doubles court is 6.1 metres (20 feet) broad and 13.4 grand (44 ft) long, and the singles court is a little smaller. The net is i.55 chiliad (5 ft ane inch) high at the edges and 1.524 one thousand (5 ft) high in the eye.

badminton court To begin a singles game, players stand up in diagonally opposite service courts (meet diagram at right) and the server then serves the shuttlecock underhand from below the waist. If the receiver thinks the serve is a fault, meaning it volition land outside the receiver's service courtroom, he or she can exit it and win the signal if it does get out. Simply if the receiver thinks the serve is good, he or she must return information technology before information technology bounces. If the return is good, a rally begins. The rally continues until someone wins information technology by hit a practiced shot which their opponent cannot return, or until someone loses information technology past hit a error. Faults include hitting the shuttlecock into the net, striking information technology outside the courtroom, or hitting it twice with two separate shots before information technology goes over the internet. Whoever wins the rally earns ane betoken, and serves to get-go the next signal. Players tin can apply a range of shots during a rally, including drop shots, drives, clears, smashes, kills, cyberspace shots and push shots. Acme players learn to disguise their shots, and try to trick the opponent into thinking they're about to hit ane type of shot, just so hit a very different type of shot, hoping to win the point by surprising the opponent.

Play continues until one role player wins the game by being the first to earn 21 points, with a margin of at least 2 points. For example, if the score is 21 to 19, the game is over. Merely if the score is 21 to 20, the game continues. If the player with 21 points then wins a point, the score is 22 to twenty and the game is over. Matches are usually the best of three games. This means the first player to win two games wins the lucifer.

Before May 2006, players could simply win a point on their own serve. But the scoring system was changed in 2006, and now players can earn a point on their own serve and likewise when their opponent serves.

Competitions

The Badminton Earth Federation (BWF) runs several tournaments for national teams, including the World Men's Team Title, also known every bit the Thomas Cup, and the World Squad Championships for Women, also known equally the Uber Cup. These tournaments are held betwixt national teams every two years, as is The Sudirman Cup, a mixed team event that began in 1989.

International tournaments for individual players include the BWF Globe Championships, in which the 64 highest-ranked players in the earth are invited to compete every twelvemonth for the championship of "Earth Champion". Badminton first became an Olympic sport at the Barcelona Olympics in 1992. For the men's and women's singles events, qualification is granted to the acme 29 players in the BWF's ranking list. For the men'south doubles, the women'southward doubles and the mixed doubles, the nineteen top-ranked pairs are invited to compete. But five countries have won the Olympic gilded medals since badminton's introduction in 1992 - Red china (viii), Indonesia (5) and Korea (5) and Denmark (ane).

Famous Players

Peter Høeg Gade

Peter Gade Peter Høeg Gade (right) was born in 1976 in Denmark. He is one of the almost successful badminton players of recent times, leading the world rankings from 1998 to 2001. He won the All England Open Badminton Championships singles title in 1999 as well as four European Championship crowns in the men'south singles event and sixteen Grand-Prix titles. In 2006, at the age of thirty, he regained the top spot in the earth rankings after winning the Singapore Open. Gade is well known for his tactical brilliance, his movement effectually the courtroom and his ability to disguise his shots.

Fu Haifeng

Fu Haifeng was born in 1984 in Guangdong province in the People'due south Republic of Communist china. He was ranked number 1 in the world in 2007 subsequently being the 2006 World Champion in men's doubles together with his playing partner, Cai Yun. Much of Fu Haifeng's fame in the world of badminton results from the fact that he prepare the official world nail speed record on June 3, 2005. The shuttlecock's speed was measured at 332 km/h (approximately 206 mph), making badminton the fastest racket sport in the world.

Badminton Vocabulary Listing

word	example judgement	meaning
ace	Jenny'southward accuracy means she serves lots of aces.	a serve that the opponent fails to hit
backcourt	I ran to the backcourt to return his lob.	dorsum 3rd of the court (same every bit "rearcourt")
backhand	If his backhand is weak, play more than to his left side.	a stroke made on the side of the torso opposite the racket side
baseline	The shuttlecock landed but inside the baseline.	back line of the court
bird / baboon	The U.S. players say birdie instead of shuttlecock.	shuttlecock (more often than not used in Northward America)
deport	The umpire chosen my shot a comport, so I lost the bespeak.	an illegal stroke in which the shuttle is defenseless and held on the racket earlier being released; also called a "sling" or "throw"
centre line	The centre line divides the court into two service courts.	a line that separates the left and right service courts
clear	She hit a clear high and to the back of her opponent's court.	a shot striking deep into the opponent'due south courtroom
doubles	Why don't you enquire her to be your partner in mixed doubles?	a game between teams of two players
drib shot	He was at the back of the court, so I played a drib shot and he couldn't reach information technology.	a shot that just clears the net and so drops sharply
drive	She played a forehand drive straight downwardly the line and won the point.	a fast hard shot
fault	It is as well a fault if the shuttlecock hits the ceiling during a rally.	a foul shot, such as 1 that hits the internet or lands outside the court
forecourt	If you play from the forecourt, you'll have a better chance of hitting a winner.	the forepart tertiary of the court
home position	Players in singles matches try to become back to the dwelling position whenever they can during a game.	central position on court which is halfway between the baseline and net, and the two sidelines
kill / kill shot	You can hitting a cyberspace kill if the shuttlecock comes high over the net.	fast downward shot that cannot be returned
let	Unlike in tennis, if a serve hits the elevation of the cyberspace and and then goes over it isn't called a let.	a minor violation of the rules requiring a rally to be replayed
lob	Her lob flew high into the air and dropped into the back of the courtroom, merely inside the baseline.	a shot that is striking in a high arc, unremarkably over the opponent's head
internet	The shuttlecock hit the height of the internet and but went over, and then she won the signal.	the length of meshed material supported on a cord between two posts that divides the courtroom
net shot	Net shots are expert to play if your opponent is in his or her rearcourt.	a shot striking from the forecourt that just clears the net and drops sharply
passing shot	She shell her opponent with a strong passing shot downwardly the line.	a shot which passes the opponent
push button shot	He tried to play a push shot, but it was too soft and it went into the net.	a soft shot played past pushing the shuttlecock with a fiddling wrist move
dissonance (also racquet)	A badminton racket is smaller and lighter than a tennis racket.	the instrument used by players to striking the shuttlecock
rally	The oversupply applauded later on watching another long, heady rally.	a series of shots hit back and forth beyond the net
rearcourt	Players endeavour not to get caught in the rearcourt if possible.	rear tertiary of the court (same equally "backcourt")
serve	In tennis players use overhead serves, merely in badminton they use underarm serves.	a shot which begins play
service court	You have to serve from inside your own service court.	the area into which a serve must be hit
brusk serve	A good player can surprise his or her opponent by disguising a brusque serve.	a serve that barely clears the internet and lands just inside the receiver's service court
nail	Dan jumped high in the air and hit a powerful blast to win the rally.	a powerful overhead shot
woods shot	He was lucky when he hit a wood shot and the shuttlecock still went over the internet.	a legal shot in which the shuttlecock hits the frame of the racket